| name | long name | population (source) | population (people) | constitutional form | drives on | head of state authority | Main continent | number of airports | Airports - with paved runways | Airports - with unpaved runways | Area (m²) | Birth rate (births/1,000 population) | calling code | Children under the age of 5 years underweight (%) | Current Account Balance (US$) | Death rate (deaths/1,000 population) | Debt - external (Billion US$) | Economic aid donor (Billion $) | Electricity consumption (billion kWh) | Electricity consumption per capita (kWh per person) | Electricity exports (million kWh) | Electricity imports (million kWh) | Electricity production (billion kWh) | Exports (Billion $) | GDP - per capita (PPP) (US$) | GDP (purchasing power parity) (Billion $) | GDP real growth rate (%) | Gross national income (US$) | Human Development Index | Health expenditures (% of GDP) | Heliports | HIV AIDS adult prevalence rate (%) | HIV AIDS deaths | HIV AIDS people living with HIV AIDS | Hospital bed density (beds/1,000 population) | capital city | Currency | Imports (Billion $) | Industrial production growth rate (%) | Infant mortality rate (deaths/1,000 live births) | Inflation rate consumer prices (%) | Internet hosts | internet tld | Internet users | Investment (gross fixed) (%) | iso 3166 code | ISO CODE | Labor force | Life expectancy at birth (years) | Literacy (%) | Manpower available for military service | Manpower fit for military service | Manpower reaching militarily age annually | is democracy | Market value of publicly traded shares (US$) | Maternal mortality rate (deaths/100,000 live births) | Merchant marine | Military expenditures percent of GDP | Natural gas consumption (cubic meters) | Natural gas consumption per capita (cubic meters per person) | Natural gas exports (cubic meters) | Natural gas imports (cubic meters) | Natural gas production (cubic meters) | Natural gas proved reserves (cubic meters) | Net migration rate (migrant/1,000 population) | Obesity adult prevalence rate (%) | Oil consumption (bbl/day) | Oil consumption per capita (bbl/day per 1000 people) | Oil exports (bbl/day) | Oil imports (bbl/day) | Oil production (bbl/day) | Oil proved reserves (bbl) | Physicians density (physicians/1,000 population) | Population below poverty line (%) | Population census (people) | Population density (Number of people per square kilometer) | Population estimate (people) | Population growth rate (%) | Public debt (% of GDP) | Railways (km) | Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (US$) | Roadways (km) | Stock of direct foreign investment abroad (US$) | Stock of direct foreign investment at home (US$) | Telephones main lines in use | Telephones main lines in use per capita | Telephones mobile cellular | Telephones mobile cellular per capita | Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | Unemployment rate (%) | Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 (%) | Waterways (km) | valley | helicopter | canyon | artillery | crater | religion | continent | border | Plateau | marsh | Demonym |
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| Iceland | Iceland | census | 331,000 | Republic | Right | Ceremonial | Europe | 99 | 6 | 93 | 103,125 | 13 | -1,000,000,000 | 7 | 125 | 0 | 16 | 52,621 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 38,500 | 13 | 3 | 24 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 6 | Reykjavík | Icelandic króna | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 360,910 | .is | 301,600 | 14 | IS | ISL | 175,700 | 81 | 99 | 75,337 | 62,781 | 2,277 | Yes | 2,020,999,936 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 17,430 | 56 | 1,209 | 15,530 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 331,000 | 3 | 1 | 128 | 8,550,000,128 | 12,869 | 8,800,000,000 | 9,200,000,000 | 204,000 | 67 | 348,100 | 114 | 2 | 7 | 16 | Haukadalur, Híðardalur, Kaldidalur, Krók Valley, Porsmork, Reykholtsdalur, Þingvellir, Þjófahraun, Thorsmoerk, Thorsmork, Þórsmörk, Tungudalur | Ásbyrgi, Hafrahvammagljúfur, Markarfljótsgljúfur | Álftaversgígar, Eldgjá, Kerið, Laki, Skutustadagigar, Skútustaðagígar | Church of Iceland | Europe | icelandic | ||||||||||||
| India | Republic of India | census | 1,210,193,408 | Republic | Ceremonial | Asia | 352 | 251 | 101 | 3,287,469 | 21 | 44 | -41,400,000,512 | 7 | 290 | 601 | 498 | 810 | 5,270 | 835 | 299 | 3,700 | 4,515 | 7 | 34 | 1 | 2 | 41 | 0 | 170,000 | 2,400,000 | 1 | New Delhi | 461 | 5 | 46 | 9 | 6,738,000 | .in | 61,338,000 | 33 | IN | IND | 487,600,000 | 67 | 61 | 319,129,408 | 249,531,568 | 12,151,065 | Yes | 1,015,000,006,656 | 200 | 477 | 3 | 64,950,001,664 | 54 | 0 | 12,149,999,616 | 52,800,000,000 | 1,073,999,970,304 | 0 | 3,182,000 | 3 | 825,600 | 3,060,000 | 954,000 | 5,681,999,872 | 1 | 30 | 1,210,193,408 | 367 | 1 | 49 | 63,974 | 297,900,015,616 | 3,320,410 | 109,899,997,184 | 230,000,001,024 | 35,090,000 | 3 | 752,000,000 | 64 | 3 | 10 | 11 | 14,500 | Assam Valley, Bangus Valley, Betaab Valley, Jāgar Valley, Kashmir valley, Lidder Valley, Lolab Valley, Nubra valley, Pin Valley National Park, Silent Valley National Park, Sind Valley, Solang Valley, Spiti valley, Vallée de Kullu, Vallee de Kulu, Valley of Flowers National Park | Lonar crater lake | indian | ||||||||||||||
| Indonesia | Republic of Indonesia | census | 237,424,368 | Republic | Executive | Asia | 676 | 185 | 491 | 1,904,569 | 18 | 20 | 2,068,999,936 | 6 | 187 | 126 | 507 | 0 | 0 | 141 | 202 | 4,700 | 1,139 | 7 | 36 | 1 | 6 | 76 | 0 | 8,300 | 310,000 | 1 | Jakarta | Indonesian rupiah | 166 | 4 | 27 | 5 | 1,342,000 | .id | 20,000,000 | 32 | ID | IDN | 117,400,000 | 72 | 90 | 65,847,172 | 54,264,300 | 2,263,892 | Yes | 390,099,992,576 | 220 | 965 | 3 | 40,469,999,616 | 163 | 42,330,001,408 | 0 | 82,800,001,024 | 3,000,999,870,464 | -1 | 2 | 1,292,000 | 5 | 404,100 | 767,400 | 1,030,000 | 3,990,000,128 | 0 | 13 | 237,424,368 | 131 | 252,164,800 | 1 | 24 | 5,042 | 110,099,996,672 | 437,759 | 40,569,999,360 | 104,800,002,048 | 37,960,000 | 16 | 220,000,000 | 92 | 2 | 7 | 22 | 21,579 | Bada Valley, Baliem Valley, Cukang Taneuh, Dataran Carstensz, Meren Valley, Prairies de Carstensz, Senio, Vallée de Meren, Vallée Jaune, Yellow Valley | Bratan , Caldeira de Kendeng, Caldeira Segara Anak, Dieng Plateau, Kawa Ijen, Kawa ljen, Kawah Idjen, Kawah Ijen, Kawah Tompaluan, Kendeng, Lac du Kawah Ijen, Lake Toba, Mount Tondano, Samalas, Tengger , Tompaluan | Asia | Frontière entre l'Indonésie et la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, Indonesia–Malaysia border | Dieng Plateau | indonesio/indonesia | ||||||||
| Iran | Islamic Republic of Iran | estimate | 77,176,928 | Republic | Right | Executive | Asia | 324 | 136 | 188 | 1,648,195 | 19 | 41,999,998,976 | 6 | 18 | 207 | 2,621 | 6,150 | 2,060 | 213 | 132 | 13,200 | 1,003 | 2 | 38 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 0 | 6,400 | 92,000 | 1 | Tehran | Iranian rial | 76 | -3 | 41 | 23 | 167,453 | .ir | 8,214,000 | 28 | IR | IRN | 26,370,000 | 70 | 77 | 23,619,216 | 20,149,222 | 715,111 | Yes | 107,200,004,096 | 21 | 131 | 3 | 137,500,000,256 | 1,743 | 7,870,000,128 | 6,899,999,744 | 138,499,997,696 | 29,609,999,466,496 | 0 | 14 | 1,845,000 | 23 | 2,523,000 | 297,100 | 4,252,000 | 137,000,001,536 | 1 | 19 | 48 | 77,176,928 | 1 | 12 | 8,442 | 109,699,997,696 | 172,927 | 2,520,999,936 | 20,149,999,616 | 26,849,000 | 40 | 67,500,000 | 102 | 2 | 15 | 23 | 850 | Asia | Frontière entre l'Arménie et l'Iran, Frontière entre l'Azerbaïdjan et l'Iran | Armenian highlands, Chambaran | iranian, persian | |||||||||||
| Iraq | Republic of Iraq | census | 31,129,224 | Republic | Right | Ceremonial | Asia | 104 | 75 | 29 | 434,128 | 28 | 7 | 21,760,000,000 | 5 | 51 | 56 | 1,788 | 0 | 6,700 | 49 | 83 | 3,900 | 129 | 10 | 31 | 1 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Baghdad | Iraqi dinar | 54 | 5 | 40 | 6 | 23 | .iq | 325,900 | 10 | IQ | IRQ | 8,900,000 | 71 | 78 | 7,767,329 | 6,591,185 | 332,194 | Yes | 4,000,000,000 | 63 | 13 | 9 | 1,300,000,000 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 1,300,000,000 | 3,169,999,912,960 | 0 | 694,000 | 22 | 2,170,000 | 231,200 | 2,642,000 | 115,000,000,512 | 1 | 25 | 31,129,224 | 71 | 36,004,552 | 2 | 2,272 | 58,959,998,976 | 44,900 | 1,600,000 | 6 | 24,000,000 | 83 | 4 | 15 | 5,279 | Nineveh plains | Asia | Frontière entre l'Arabie saoudite et l'Irak | Armenian highlands | iraqi |