| Name | Taiwan |
| Long name | Republic of China |
| Population (source) | census |
| Population (people) | 23,123,866 (2010) |
| Constitutional form | Republic |
| Drives on | |
| Head of state authority | Executive |
| Main continent | Asia |
| Number of airports | 40 |
| Airports - with paved runways | 37 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways | 3 |
| Area (m²) | 35,980 |
| Birth rate (births/1,000 population) | 9 |
| Calling code | |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight (%) | |
| Current Account Balance (US$) | 41,270,001,664 |
| Death rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 7 |
| Debt - external (Billion US$) | 126 |
| Economic aid donor (Billion $) | |
| Electricity consumption (billion kWh) | 221 |
| Electricity consumption per capita (kWh per person) | 9,503 |
| Electricity exports (million kWh) | 0 |
| Electricity imports (million kWh) | 0 |
| Electricity production (billion kWh) | 229 |
| Exports (Billion $) | 307 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (US$) | 38,200 |
| GDP (purchasing power parity) (Billion $) | 887 |
| GDP real growth rate (%) | 4 |
| Gross national income (US$) | 34 |
| Human Development Index | 1 |
| Health expenditures (% of GDP) | |
| Heliports | 32 |
| HIV AIDS adult prevalence rate (%) | |
| HIV AIDS deaths | |
| HIV AIDS people living with HIV AIDS | |
| Hospital bed density (beds/1,000 population) | |
| Capital city | Taipei |
| Currency | New taiwan dollar |
| Imports (Billion $) | 279 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 5 |
| Infant mortality rate (deaths/1,000 live births) | 5 |
| Inflation rate consumer prices (%) | 1 |
| Internet hosts | 6,166,000 |
| Internet tld | .tw |
| Internet users | 16,147,000 |
| Investment (gross fixed) (%) | 21 |
| Iso 3166 code | TW |
| ISO CODE | TWN |
| Labor force | 11,200,000 |
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 78 |
| Literacy (%) | 96 |
| Manpower available for military service | 6,183,567 |
| Manpower fit for military service | 5,074,173 |
| Manpower reaching militarily age annually | 166,190 |
| Is democracy | Yes |
| Market value of publicly traded shares (US$) | 784,100,032,512 |
| Maternal mortality rate (deaths/100,000 live births) | |
| Merchant marine | 102 |
| Military expenditures percent of GDP | 3 |
| Natural gas consumption (cubic meters) | 12,099,999,744 |
| Natural gas consumption per capita (cubic meters per person) | 521 |
| Natural gas exports (cubic meters) | 0 |
| Natural gas imports (cubic meters) | 11,790,000,128 |
| Natural gas production (cubic meters) | 310,000,000 |
| Natural gas proved reserves (cubic meters) | 6,229,000,192 |
| Net migration rate (migrant/1,000 population) | 0 |
| Obesity adult prevalence rate (%) | |
| Oil consumption (bbl/day) | 1,002,000 |
| Oil consumption per capita (bbl/day per 1000 people) | 43 |
| Oil exports (bbl/day) | 303,000 |
| Oil imports (bbl/day) | 876,300 |
| Oil production (bbl/day) | 26,680 |
| Oil proved reserves (bbl) | 2,380,000 |
| Physicians density (physicians/1,000 population) | |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 1 |
| Population census (people) | 23,123,866 (2010) |
| Population density (Number of people per square kilometer) | 646 |
| Population estimate (people) | 23,519,518 (2016) |
| Population growth rate (%) | 0 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 36 |
| Railways (km) | 1,580 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (US$) | 390,599,999,488 |
| Roadways (km) | 41,475 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment abroad (US$) | 137,300,000,768 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment at home (US$) | 61,390,000,128 |
| Telephones main lines in use | 16,433,000 |
| Telephones main lines in use per capita | 72 |
| Telephones mobile cellular | 27,840,000 |
| Telephones mobile cellular per capita | 121 |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 1 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 4 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 (%) | |
| Waterways (km) | |
| Valley | |
| Helicopter | |
| Canyon | |
| Artillery | |
| Crater | |
| Religion | |
| Continent | Asia |
| Border | |
| Plateau | |
| Marsh | Humedales de Sihcao |
| Demonym | taiwanese |
