Name | Turkmenistan |
Long name | Turkmenistan |
Population (source) | estimate |
Population (people) | 5,171,943 (2014) |
Constitutional form | Republic |
Drives on | Right |
Head of state authority | Executive |
Main continent | Asia |
Number of airports | 26 |
Airports - with paved runways | 21 |
Airports - with unpaved runways | 5 |
Area (m²) | 488,100 |
Birth rate (births/1,000 population) | 20 |
Calling code | |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight (%) | |
Current Account Balance (US$) | 1,087,000,064 |
Death rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 6 |
Debt - external (Billion US$) | 1 |
Economic aid donor (Billion $) | |
Electricity consumption (billion kWh) | 13 |
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh per person) | 2,572 |
Electricity exports (million kWh) | 2,500 |
Electricity imports (million kWh) | 1,476 |
Electricity production (billion kWh) | 16 |
Exports (Billion $) | 15 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (US$) | 7,900 |
GDP (purchasing power parity) (Billion $) | 44 |
GDP real growth rate (%) | 15 |
Gross national income (US$) | 41 |
Human Development Index | 1 |
Health expenditures (% of GDP) | 2 |
Heliports | 1 |
HIV AIDS adult prevalence rate (%) | 0 |
HIV AIDS deaths | 100 |
HIV AIDS people living with HIV AIDS | 0 |
Hospital bed density (beds/1,000 population) | 4 |
Capital city | Ashgabat |
Currency | Turkmenistan manat |
Imports (Billion $) | 10 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 7 |
Infant mortality rate (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
Inflation rate consumer prices (%) | 12 |
Internet hosts | 717 |
Internet tld | .tm |
Internet users | 80,400 |
Investment (gross fixed) (%) | 6 |
Iso 3166 code | TM |
ISO CODE | TKM |
Labor force | 2,300,000 |
Life expectancy at birth (years) | 69 |
Literacy (%) | 99 |
Manpower available for military service | 1,380,794 |
Manpower fit for military service | 1,066,649 |
Manpower reaching militarily age annually | 53,829 |
Is democracy | Yes |
Market value of publicly traded shares (US$) | |
Maternal mortality rate (deaths/100,000 live births) | 67 |
Merchant marine | 8 |
Military expenditures percent of GDP | 3 |
Natural gas consumption (cubic meters) | 22,599,999,488 |
Natural gas consumption per capita (cubic meters per person) | 4,471 |
Natural gas exports (cubic meters) | 17,999,998,976 |
Natural gas imports (cubic meters) | 0 |
Natural gas production (cubic meters) | 42,399,997,952 |
Natural gas proved reserves (cubic meters) | 7,503,999,926,272 |
Net migration rate (migrant/1,000 population) | -2 |
Obesity adult prevalence rate (%) | |
Oil consumption (bbl/day) | 125,000 |
Oil consumption per capita (bbl/day per 1000 people) | 25 |
Oil exports (bbl/day) | 97,430 |
Oil imports (bbl/day) | 0 |
Oil production (bbl/day) | 216,000 |
Oil proved reserves (bbl) | 600,000,000 |
Physicians density (physicians/1,000 population) | 2 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 30 |
Population census (people) | |
Population density (Number of people per square kilometer) | 10 |
Population estimate (people) | 5,171,943 (2014) |
Population growth rate (%) | 1 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | |
Railways (km) | 2,980 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (US$) | 19,260,000,256 |
Roadways (km) | 58,592 |
Stock of direct foreign investment abroad (US$) | |
Stock of direct foreign investment at home (US$) | |
Telephones main lines in use | 520,000 |
Telephones main lines in use per capita | 11 |
Telephones mobile cellular | 3,198,000 |
Telephones mobile cellular per capita | 65 |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 2 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 60 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 (%) | |
Waterways (km) | 1,300 |
Valley | |
Helicopter | |
Canyon | |
Artillery | |
Crater | |
Religion | |
Continent | Asia |
Border | Frontière entre le Kazakhstan et le Turkménistan, Frontière entre l'Ouzbékistan et le Turkménistan |
Plateau | Ust Urt |
Marsh | |
Demonym | turkmen |